United Mexican States
Estados Unidos Mexicanos (Spanish)
|
|
---|---|
Motto: La Patria Es Primero (Spanish) ("The Homeland is First") |
|
Anthem: Himno Nacional Mexicano ("Mexican National Anthem") |
|
![]() |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Mexico City 19°26′N 99°8′W / 19.433°N 99.133°W / 19.433; -99.133 |
Official languages |
|
Recognized regional languages | Spanish and 68 Amerindian languages[a] |
National language | Spanish (de facto)[b] |
Ethnic groups | 56 Amerindian and diverse foreign ethnic groups |
Religion
(2020)
[1]
|
|
Demonym(s) | Mexican |
Government | Federal presidential republic[2] |
Andrés Manuel López Obrador | |
Olga Sánchez Cordero | |
Sergio Gutiérrez Luna | |
Arturo Zaldívar | |
Legislature | Congress |
Senate | |
Chamber of Deputies | |
Independence
from
Spain
|
|
•
Declared
|
16 September 1810 |
27 September 1821 | |
28 December 1836 | |
4 October 1824 | |
5 February 1857 | |
5 February 1917 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
1,972,550 km2 (761,610 sq mi) (13th) |
• Water (%)
|
1.58 (as of 2015)[3] |
Population | |
• 2020 census
|
126,014,024[1] (10th) |
• Density
|
61/km2 (158.0/sq mi) (142nd) |
GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total
|
![]() |
• Per capita
|
![]() |
GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total
|
![]() |
• Per capita
|
![]() |
Gini (2018) | ![]() medium |
HDI (2019) | ![]() high · 74th |
Currency | Mexican peso (MXN) |
Time zone | UTC−8 to −5 (See Time in Mexico) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC−7 to −5 (varies) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +52 |
ISO 3166 code | MX |
Internet TLD | .mx |
United Mexican States
Estados Unidos Mexicanos (Spanish)
|
|
---|---|
Motto: La Patria Es Primero (Spanish) ("The Homeland is First") |
|
Anthem: Himno Nacional Mexicano ("Mexican National Anthem") |
|
![]() |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Mexico City 19°26′N 99°8′W / 19.433°N 99.133°W / 19.433; -99.133 |
Official languages |
|
Recognized regional languages | Spanish and 68 Amerindian languages[a] |
National language | Spanish (de facto)[b] |
Ethnic groups | 56 Amerindian and diverse foreign ethnic groups |
Religion
(2020)
[1]
|
|
Demonym(s) | Mexican |
Government | Federal presidential republic[2] |
Andrés Manuel López Obrador | |
Olga Sánchez Cordero | |
Sergio Gutiérrez Luna | |
Arturo Zaldívar | |
Legislature | Congress |
Senate | |
Chamber of Deputies | |
Independence
from
Spain
|
|
•
Declared
|
16 September 1810 |
27 September 1821 | |
28 December 1836 | |
4 October 1824 | |
5 February 1857 | |
5 February 1917 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
1,972,550 km2 (761,610 sq mi) (13th) |
• Water (%)
|
1.58 (as of 2015)[3] |
Population | |
• 2020 census
|
126,014,024[1] (10th) |
• Density
|
61/km2 (158.0/sq mi) (142nd) |
GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total
|
![]() |
• Per capita
|
![]() |
GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total
|
![]() |
• Per capita
|
![]() |
Gini (2018) | ![]() medium |
HDI (2019) | ![]() high · 74th |
Currency | Mexican peso (MXN) |
Time zone | UTC−8 to −5 (See Time in Mexico) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC−7 to −5 (varies) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +52 |
ISO 3166 code | MX |
Internet TLD | .mx |