|
Russian Federation
Российская Федерация
(Russian)
|
|
|---|---|
| Anthem: Государственный гимн Российской Федерации Gosudarstvennyy gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii "State Anthem of the Russian Federation" |
|
_-_All_Territorial_Disputes.svg)
Recognized territory of Russia is shown in dark green; claimed and disputed territory is shown in light green.
[a]
Show globe
Show region with labels
|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Moscow 55°45′21″N 37°37′02″E / 55.75583°N 37.61722°E / 55.75583; 37.61722 |
| Official and national language | Russian[3] |
| Recognised regional languages | 35 regional official languages[4] |
| Ethnic groups
(2021; including Russia and Crimea)
[5]
|
|
| Religion |
|
| Demonym(s) | Russian |
| Government | Federal semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship[9][10][11][12] |
| Vladimir Putin | |
| Mikhail Mishustin | |
| Legislature | Federal Assembly |
| Federation Council | |
| State Duma | |
| Formation | |
| 882 | |
| 1157 | |
| 1282 | |
| 16 January 1547 | |
| 2 November 1721 | |
| 15 March 1917 | |
| 30 December 1922 | |
| 12 June 1990 | |
| 12 December 1991 | |
| 12 December 1993 | |
| 8 December 1999 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
17,098,246 km2 (6,601,670 sq mi)[13] (within internationally recognised borders) |
|
• Water (%)
|
13[14] (including swamps) |
| Population | |
|
• 2022 estimate
|
|
|
• Density
|
8.4/km2 (21.8/sq mi) (187th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
 $5.473 trillion[17] (6th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$38,292[17] (60th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$2.057 trillion[17] (11th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$14,391[17] (65th) |
| Gini (2020) |  36.0[18]medium |
| HDI (2022) | 0.821[19] very high (56th) |
| Currency | Ruble (₽) (RUB) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 to +12 |
| Driving side | right |
| Calling code | +7 |
| ISO 3166 code | RU |
| Internet TLD | |
|
Russian Federation
Российская Федерация
(Russian)
|
|
|---|---|
| Anthem: Государственный гимн Российской Федерации Gosudarstvennyy gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii "State Anthem of the Russian Federation" |
|
|
Recognized territory of Russia is shown in dark green; claimed and disputed territory is shown in light green.
[a]
Show globe
Show region with labels
|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Moscow 55°45′21″N 37°37′02″E / 55.75583°N 37.61722°E / 55.75583; 37.61722 |
| Official and national language | Russian[3] |
| Recognised regional languages | 35 regional official languages[4] |
| Ethnic groups
(2021; including Russia and Crimea)
[5]
|
|
| Religion |
|
| Demonym(s) | Russian |
| Government | Federal semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship[9][10][11][12] |
| Vladimir Putin | |
| Mikhail Mishustin | |
| Legislature | Federal Assembly |
| Federation Council | |
| State Duma | |
| Formation | |
| 882 | |
| 1157 | |
| 1282 | |
| 16 January 1547 | |
| 2 November 1721 | |
| 15 March 1917 | |
| 30 December 1922 | |
| 12 June 1990 | |
| 12 December 1991 | |
| 12 December 1993 | |
| 8 December 1999 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
17,098,246 km2 (6,601,670 sq mi)[13] (within internationally recognised borders) |
|
• Water (%)
|
13[14] (including swamps) |
| Population | |
|
• 2022 estimate
|
|
|
• Density
|
8.4/km2 (21.8/sq mi) (187th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$5.473 trillion[17] (6th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$38,292[17] (60th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$2.057 trillion[17] (11th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$14,391[17] (65th) |
| Gini (2020) | 36.0[18] medium |
| HDI (2022) | 0.821[19] very high (56th) |
| Currency | Ruble (₽) (RUB) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 to +12 |
| Driving side | right |
| Calling code | +7 |
| ISO 3166 code | RU |
| Internet TLD | |
