|
State of Israel
|
|
|---|---|
| Anthem: הַתִּקְוָה (Hatīkvāh; "The Hope")
|
|
.svg)
Show globe
_-_ISR_-_UNOCHA.svg)
Map of Israel (Green Line)
Israel within internationally recognised borders shown in dark green;
Israeli-occupied territories shown in light green.
|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Jerusalem (limited recognition)[fn 1][fn 2] 31°47′N 35°13′E / 31.783°N 35.217°E / 31.783; 35.217 |
| Official language | Hebrew[8] |
| Special status | Arabic[fn 3] |
| Ethnic groups
(2023 est.)
[12]
|
|
| Religion
(2023 est.)
[13]
|
|
| Demonym(s) | Israeli |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary republic |
| Isaac Herzog | |
| Benjamin Netanyahu | |
| Amir Ohana | |
| Yitzhak Amit | |
| Legislature | Knesset |
| Establishment | |
| 14 May 1948 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
22,072 or 20,770[14][15] km2 (8,522 or 8,019 sq mi)[a] (149th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
2.71[16] |
| Population | |
|
• 2025 estimate
|
10,094,000[17] (93rd) |
|
• 2022 census
|
9,601,720[18][fn 4] |
|
• Density
|
458/km2 (1,186.2/sq mi) (29th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
 $569.985 billion[19] (49th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$56,435[19] (35th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$583.361 billion[19] (26th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$57,760[19] (16th) |
| Gini (2021) |  37.9[20]medium inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.919[21] very high (27th) |
| Currency | New shekel (₪) (ILS) |
| Time zone | UTC+2:00 (IST) |
|
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+3:00 (IDT) |
| Calling code | +972 |
| ISO 3166 code | IL |
| Internet TLD | .il |
|
|
|
State of Israel
|
|
|---|---|
| Anthem: הַתִּקְוָה (Hatīkvāh; "The Hope")
|
|
|
Show globe
Map of Israel (Green Line)
Israel within internationally recognised borders shown in dark green;
Israeli-occupied territories shown in light green.
|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Jerusalem (limited recognition)[fn 1][fn 2] 31°47′N 35°13′E / 31.783°N 35.217°E / 31.783; 35.217 |
| Official language | Hebrew[8] |
| Special status | Arabic[fn 3] |
| Ethnic groups
(2023 est.)
[12]
|
|
| Religion
(2023 est.)
[13]
|
|
| Demonym(s) | Israeli |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary republic |
| Isaac Herzog | |
| Benjamin Netanyahu | |
| Amir Ohana | |
| Yitzhak Amit | |
| Legislature | Knesset |
| Establishment | |
| 14 May 1948 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
22,072 or 20,770[14][15] km2 (8,522 or 8,019 sq mi)[a] (149th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
2.71[16] |
| Population | |
|
• 2025 estimate
|
10,094,000[17] (93rd) |
|
• 2022 census
|
9,601,720[18][fn 4] |
|
• Density
|
458/km2 (1,186.2/sq mi) (29th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$569.985 billion[19] (49th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$56,435[19] (35th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$583.361 billion[19] (26th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$57,760[19] (16th) |
| Gini (2021) | 37.9[20] medium inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.919[21] very high (27th) |
| Currency | New shekel (₪) (ILS) |
| Time zone | UTC+2:00 (IST) |
|
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+3:00 (IDT) |
| Calling code | +972 |
| ISO 3166 code | IL |
| Internet TLD | .il |
|
|
