|
Kingdom of Spain
|
|
|---|---|
| Motto: Plus ultra (Latin) (English: "Further Beyond") |
|
| Anthem: Marcha Real (Spanish)[1] (English: "Royal March") |
|
_(with_de_jure_territory).svg)
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Show map of Europe
|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Madrid 40°26′N 3°42′W / 40.433°N 3.700°W / 40.433; -3.700 |
| Official language | Spanish[c][d] |
| Nationality (2025)[8] |
|
| Ethnic groups
(2025)
[9]
|
|
| Religion
(2025)
[10]
|
|
| Demonym(s) |
|
| Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
|
•
Monarch
|
Felipe VI |
| Pedro Sánchez | |
| Francina Armengol | |
| Pedro Rollán | |
| Legislature | Cortes Generales |
| Senate | |
| Congress of Deputies | |
| Formation | |
| 20 January 1479 | |
| 14 March 1516 | |
| 9 June 1715 | |
| 19 March 1812 | |
| 29 December 1978 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
505,990[11] km2 (195,360 sq mi) (50th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
0.89[12] |
| Population | |
|
• 2025 estimate
|
 49,153,849[8] (31st) |
|
• Density
|
97/km2 (251.2/sq mi) (119th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
 $2.812 trillion[13] (15th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$56,555[13] (34th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$1.800 trillion[13] (12th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$36,192[13] (29th) |
| Gini (2024) |  31.2[14]medium inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.918[15] very high (28th) |
| Currency | Euro[g] (€) (EUR) |
| Time zone | UTC±0 to +1 (WET and CET) |
|
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+1 to +2 (WEST and CEST) |
| Note: most of Spain observes CET/CEST, except the Canary Islands which observe WET/WEST. | |
| Date format | DD/MM/YYYY |
| Calling code | +34 |
| ISO 3166 code | ES |
| Internet TLD | .es[h] |
|
Kingdom of Spain
|
|
|---|---|
| Motto: Plus ultra (Latin) (English: "Further Beyond") |
|
| Anthem: Marcha Real (Spanish)[1] (English: "Royal March") |
|
|
Show globe
Show map of Europe
|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Madrid 40°26′N 3°42′W / 40.433°N 3.700°W / 40.433; -3.700 |
| Official language | Spanish[c][d] |
| Nationality (2025)[8] |
|
| Ethnic groups
(2025)
[9]
|
|
| Religion
(2025)
[10]
|
|
| Demonym(s) |
|
| Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
|
•
Monarch
|
Felipe VI |
| Pedro Sánchez | |
| Francina Armengol | |
| Pedro Rollán | |
| Legislature | Cortes Generales |
| Senate | |
| Congress of Deputies | |
| Formation | |
| 20 January 1479 | |
| 14 March 1516 | |
| 9 June 1715 | |
| 19 March 1812 | |
| 29 December 1978 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
505,990[11] km2 (195,360 sq mi) (50th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
0.89[12] |
| Population | |
|
• 2025 estimate
|
49,153,849[8] (31st) |
|
• Density
|
97/km2 (251.2/sq mi) (119th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$2.812 trillion[13] (15th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$56,555[13] (34th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$1.800 trillion[13] (12th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$36,192[13] (29th) |
| Gini (2024) | 31.2[14] medium inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.918[15] very high (28th) |
| Currency | Euro[g] (€) (EUR) |
| Time zone | UTC±0 to +1 (WET and CET) |
|
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+1 to +2 (WEST and CEST) |
| Note: most of Spain observes CET/CEST, except the Canary Islands which observe WET/WEST. | |
| Date format | DD/MM/YYYY |
| Calling code | +34 |
| ISO 3166 code | ES |
| Internet TLD | .es[h] |
