Macedonia

Russell Sanford

@russelljsanford

Geopolitical and historical information on the Southeastern European country of Macedonia.

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Russell Sanford

@russelljsanford

Geopolitical and historical information on the Southeastern European country of Macedonia.

Macedonia - Amnesty International

Human rights were increasingly curtailed. Relations between the Macedonian and ethnic Albanian populations were marred by violent protests. New details emerged about the rendition of a CIA detainee with the complicity of Macedonia.
https://www.amnesty.org/en/countries/europe-and-central-asia/macedonia/
Macedonia - Lonely Planet

Macedonia is a small nation with a complex and fascinating history. Part Balkan, part Mediterranean and rich in Greek, Roman and Ottoman history, it offers impressive ancient sites side by side with buzzing modernity, managing to pack in much more activity and natural beauty than would seem possible for a country its size.
https://www.lonelyplanet.com/macedonia
The World Factbook: Macedonia

The World Factbook of Macedonia.
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mk.html
Republic of Macedonia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Macedonia, officially the Republic of Macedonia, is a country located in the central Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe. It is one of the successor states of the former Yugoslavia, from which it declared independence in 1991.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedonia
Business Meeting Etiquette in Macedonia

Learn about meeting etiquette in FYROM to help your business meeting planning. Be prepared for the negotiation process, meeting protocol and the follow up letter with the client.
http://businessculture.org/southern-europe/former-yugoslav-republic-of-macedonia-fyrom/meeting-etiquette-in-fyrom/
Macedonia Map: Geography of Macedonia - Worldatlas

Printable map of Macedonia and info and links to Macedonia facts, famous natives, landforms, latitude, longitude, maps, symbols, timeline and weather.
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/mk.htm
Macedonia Facts, Information, Pictures - Encyclopedia

Get information, facts, and pictures about Macedonia. Make research projects and school reports about Macedonia easy with credible articles from our FREE, online encyclopedia and dictionary.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Macedonia.aspx
Short History of Macedonia

Although Macedonia is a young state which became independent in 1991, its roots run deep in the history. The name "Macedonia" is in fact the oldest surviving name of a country in the continent of Europe. Archaeological evidence shows that old European civilization flourished in Macedonia between 7000 and 3500 BC.
http://www.historyofmacedonia.org/ConciseMacedonia/ShortHistory.html
Taste the Delicious Macedonian Cuisine - Macedonia Experience

Learn about traditional Macedonian Cuisine.
http://www.macedoniaexperience.com/about-macedonia/typical-food-of-macedonia
Macedonia Facts, Culture, Recipes, Language, Government - CountryReports

Current, accurate and in depth facts on Macedonia. Unique cultural information provided.
http://www.countryreports.org/country/Macedonia.htm
Culture of Macedonia: History, People, Clothing, Women, Beliefs, Food, Customs, Family, Social - Every Culture

Macedonia is a land-locked nation located in southeastern Europe. The current border runs along mountain chains that separate the republic from Bulgaria, Greece, Albania, and Kosovo and Serbia.
http://www.everyculture.com/Ja-Ma/Macedonia.html
Exploring Macedonia - Official National Tourism Portal

Welcome to the official National Tourism Portal, presents travel Macedonia information, culture and adventure tourism. This is official site for Macedonian tourism promotions. All the information you need to plan your trip to our beautiful country.
http://www.exploringmacedonia.com

Comments

Republic of North Macedonia Република Северна Македонија (Macedonian) Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut (Albanian)
Flag National emblem
Anthem: Денес над Македонија (Macedonian) "Today over Macedonia"
Location of North Macedonia (green) in Europe (dark grey) – [Legend]
Capital and largest city	Skopje 42°0′N 21°26′E / 42.000°N 21.433°E / 42.000; 21.433
Official languages	Macedonian^[a] Albanian^[b]
Official regional languages	Turkish^[1] Romani Serbian Bosnian Aromanian
Ethnic groups ( 2021 ^[2] ^[c])	63.0% Macedonians 26.2% Albanians 4.2% Turks 2.7% Roma 1.4% Serbs 2.5% other
Religion ( 2021 ^[3])	60.4% Christianity 46.1% Eastern Orthodoxy 14.3% other Christian 32.2% Islam 0.1% no religion 0.1% other 7.2% data taken from administrative sources
Demonym(s)	Macedonian
Government	Unitary parliamentary republic

• President	Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova
• Prime Minister	Hristijan Mickoski
• Chairman of the Assembly	Afrim Gashi

Legislature	Assembly
Establishment history

• Socialist Republic of Macedonia	2 August 1944
• Independence referendum	8 September 1991

Area
• Total	25,436^[4] km² (9,821 sq mi) (145th)
• Water (%)	1.1
Population
• 2021 census	1,836,713^[2]
• Density	71.43/km² (185.0/sq mi) (122nd)
GDP (PPP)	2025 estimate
• Total	$53.345 billion^[5] (134th)
• Per capita	$29,475^[5] (71st)
GDP (nominal)	2025 estimate
• Total	$17.885 billion^[5] (137th)
• Per capita	$9,882^[5] (81st)
Gini (2022)	29.8^[6] low inequality
HDI (2023)	0.815^[7] very high (68th)
Currency	Macedonian denar (MKD)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer ( DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Calling code	+389
ISO 3166 code	MK
Internet TLD	.mk .мкд

Source : Wikipedia under CC-BY-SA license

Links
Media

Macedonia - Amnesty International

Human rights were increasingly curtailed. Relations between the Macedonian and ethnic Albanian populations were marred by violent protests. New details emerged about the rendition of a CIA detainee with the complicity of Macedonia.
https://www.amnesty.org/en/countries/europe-and-central-asia/macedonia/
Macedonia - Lonely Planet

Macedonia is a small nation with a complex and fascinating history. Part Balkan, part Mediterranean and rich in Greek, Roman and Ottoman history, it offers impressive ancient sites side by side with buzzing modernity, managing to pack in much more activity and natural beauty than would seem possible for a country its size.
https://www.lonelyplanet.com/macedonia
The World Factbook: Macedonia

The World Factbook of Macedonia.
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mk.html
Republic of Macedonia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Macedonia, officially the Republic of Macedonia, is a country located in the central Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe. It is one of the successor states of the former Yugoslavia, from which it declared independence in 1991.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedonia
Business Meeting Etiquette in Macedonia

Learn about meeting etiquette in FYROM to help your business meeting planning. Be prepared for the negotiation process, meeting protocol and the follow up letter with the client.
http://businessculture.org/southern-europe/former-yugoslav-republic-of-macedonia-fyrom/meeting-etiquette-in-fyrom/
Macedonia Map: Geography of Macedonia - Worldatlas

Printable map of Macedonia and info and links to Macedonia facts, famous natives, landforms, latitude, longitude, maps, symbols, timeline and weather.
http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/mk.htm
Macedonia Facts, Information, Pictures - Encyclopedia

Get information, facts, and pictures about Macedonia. Make research projects and school reports about Macedonia easy with credible articles from our FREE, online encyclopedia and dictionary.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Macedonia.aspx
Short History of Macedonia

Although Macedonia is a young state which became independent in 1991, its roots run deep in the history. The name "Macedonia" is in fact the oldest surviving name of a country in the continent of Europe. Archaeological evidence shows that old European civilization flourished in Macedonia between 7000 and 3500 BC.
http://www.historyofmacedonia.org/ConciseMacedonia/ShortHistory.html
Taste the Delicious Macedonian Cuisine - Macedonia Experience

Learn about traditional Macedonian Cuisine.
http://www.macedoniaexperience.com/about-macedonia/typical-food-of-macedonia
Macedonia Facts, Culture, Recipes, Language, Government - CountryReports

Current, accurate and in depth facts on Macedonia. Unique cultural information provided.
http://www.countryreports.org/country/Macedonia.htm
Culture of Macedonia: History, People, Clothing, Women, Beliefs, Food, Customs, Family, Social - Every Culture

Macedonia is a land-locked nation located in southeastern Europe. The current border runs along mountain chains that separate the republic from Bulgaria, Greece, Albania, and Kosovo and Serbia.
http://www.everyculture.com/Ja-Ma/Macedonia.html
Exploring Macedonia - Official National Tourism Portal

Welcome to the official National Tourism Portal, presents travel Macedonia information, culture and adventure tourism. This is official site for Macedonian tourism promotions. All the information you need to plan your trip to our beautiful country.
http://www.exploringmacedonia.com

Republic of North Macedonia Република Северна Македонија (Macedonian) Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut (Albanian)
Flag National emblem
Anthem: Денес над Македонија (Macedonian) "Today over Macedonia"
Location of North Macedonia (green) in Europe (dark grey) – [Legend]
Capital and largest city	Skopje 42°0′N 21°26′E / 42.000°N 21.433°E / 42.000; 21.433
Official languages	Macedonian^[a] Albanian^[b]
Official regional languages	Turkish^[1] Romani Serbian Bosnian Aromanian
Ethnic groups ( 2021 ^[2] ^[c])	63.0% Macedonians 26.2% Albanians 4.2% Turks 2.7% Roma 1.4% Serbs 2.5% other
Religion ( 2021 ^[3])	60.4% Christianity 46.1% Eastern Orthodoxy 14.3% other Christian 32.2% Islam 0.1% no religion 0.1% other 7.2% data taken from administrative sources
Demonym(s)	Macedonian
Government	Unitary parliamentary republic

• President	Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova
• Prime Minister	Hristijan Mickoski
• Chairman of the Assembly	Afrim Gashi

Legislature	Assembly
Establishment history

• Socialist Republic of Macedonia	2 August 1944
• Independence referendum	8 September 1991

Area
• Total	25,436^[4] km² (9,821 sq mi) (145th)
• Water (%)	1.1
Population
• 2021 census	1,836,713^[2]
• Density	71.43/km² (185.0/sq mi) (122nd)
GDP (PPP)	2025 estimate
• Total	$53.345 billion^[5] (134th)
• Per capita	$29,475^[5] (71st)
GDP (nominal)	2025 estimate
• Total	$17.885 billion^[5] (137th)
• Per capita	$9,882^[5] (81st)
Gini (2022)	29.8^[6] low inequality
HDI (2023)	0.815^[7] very high (68th)
Currency	Macedonian denar (MKD)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer ( DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Calling code	+389
ISO 3166 code	MK
Internet TLD	.mk .мкд

Source : Wikipedia under CC-BY-SA license

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Macedonia

Geopolitical and historical information on the Southeastern European country of Macedonia.

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