|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
|
|---|---|
| Anthem: Državna himna Bosne i Hercegovine Државна химна Босне и Херцеговине "National Anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina" |
|
Location of Bosnia and Herzegovina (green)
in Europe (dark grey) |
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Sarajevo[1] 43°52′N 18°25′E / 43.867°N 18.417°E / 43.867; 18.417 |
| Official language (federal level) | None[1][2][3][4] |
| Demonym(s) | [7][8][9] |
| Government | Federal parliamentary[9] directorial republic |
| Christian Schmidt[a] | |
| Željka Cvijanović | |
| Željko Komšić Denis Bećirović |
|
| Borjana Krišto | |
| Legislature | Parliamentary Assembly |
| House of Peoples | |
| House of Representatives | |
| Establishment history | |
| 9th century | |
| 1154 | |
| 1377 | |
| 1463 | |
| 1878 | |
| 1 December 1918 | |
|
•
ZAVNOBiH
|
25 November 1943 |
|
•
SR Bosnia and Herzegovina within
SFR Yugoslavia
|
29 November 1945 |
|
•
Independence from
Yugoslavia
|
3 March 1992 |
| 18 March 1994 | |
| 14 December 1995 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
51,209[10] km2 (19,772 sq mi) (125th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
1.4% |
| Population | |
|
• 2023 estimate
|
 3,422,000[10] (135th) |
|
• 2013 census
|
3,531,159[5] |
|
• Density
|
69/km2 (178.7/sq mi) (156th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
 $77.90 billion[11] (110th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$22,610[11] (83rd) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$29.86 billion[11] (110th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$8,670[11] (88th) |
| Gini (2022) |  27.1[12]low inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.804[13] very high (74th) |
| Currency | Convertible mark (BAM) |
| Time zone | UTC+01 (CET) |
|
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+02 (CEST) |
| Calling code | +387 |
| ISO 3166 code | BA |
| Internet TLD | .ba |
|
|
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
|
|---|---|
| Anthem: Državna himna Bosne i Hercegovine Државна химна Босне и Херцеговине "National Anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina" |
|
|
Location of Bosnia and Herzegovina (green)
in Europe (dark grey) |
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Sarajevo[1] 43°52′N 18°25′E / 43.867°N 18.417°E / 43.867; 18.417 |
| Official language (federal level) | None[1][2][3][4] |
| Demonym(s) | [7][8][9] |
| Government | Federal parliamentary[9] directorial republic |
| Christian Schmidt[a] | |
| Željka Cvijanović | |
| Željko Komšić Denis Bećirović |
|
| Borjana Krišto | |
| Legislature | Parliamentary Assembly |
| House of Peoples | |
| House of Representatives | |
| Establishment history | |
| 9th century | |
| 1154 | |
| 1377 | |
| 1463 | |
| 1878 | |
| 1 December 1918 | |
|
•
ZAVNOBiH
|
25 November 1943 |
|
•
SR Bosnia and Herzegovina within
SFR Yugoslavia
|
29 November 1945 |
|
•
Independence from
Yugoslavia
|
3 March 1992 |
| 18 March 1994 | |
| 14 December 1995 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
51,209[10] km2 (19,772 sq mi) (125th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
1.4% |
| Population | |
|
• 2023 estimate
|
3,422,000[10] (135th) |
|
• 2013 census
|
3,531,159[5] |
|
• Density
|
69/km2 (178.7/sq mi) (156th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$77.90 billion[11] (110th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$22,610[11] (83rd) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$29.86 billion[11] (110th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$8,670[11] (88th) |
| Gini (2022) | 27.1[12] low inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.804[13] very high (74th) |
| Currency | Convertible mark (BAM) |
| Time zone | UTC+01 (CET) |
|
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+02 (CEST) |
| Calling code | +387 |
| ISO 3166 code | BA |
| Internet TLD | .ba |
|
|
