Turkey

Jacob Janner

@jacobjanner

Travel information, including air, rail and auto links, accommodations and attractions in Turkey, home of two of the seven ancient wonders of the world.

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Jacob Janner

@jacobjanner

Travel information, including air, rail and auto links, accommodations and attractions in Turkey, home of two of the seven ancient wonders of the world.

Turkey Travel Guide - Wikitravel

Open source travel guide to Turkey, featuring up-to-date information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, nightlife, travel tips and more. Free and reliable advice written by Wikitravellers from around the globe.
http://wikitravel.org/en/Turkey
Turkey - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Turkey, officially the Republic of Turkey, is a parliamentary republic in Eurasia, largely located in Western Asia, with the smaller portion of Eastern Thrace in Southeast Europe.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey
Turkey Travel Guide - Fodor's Travel

Expert picks for your Turkey vacation, including hotels, restaurants, entertainment, shopping, top attractions, and more.
http://www.fodors.com/world/europe/turkey
Turkey - Lonely Planet

Turkey's charm lies somewhere between its stunning landscapes such as Cappadocia; the constant surprises provided by its storied history; and the hearty locals, who are always ready to chat over a Ã§ay or Efes beer. As the old Turkish saying goes: 'A cup of coffee commits one to 40 years of friendship.'
https://www.lonelyplanet.com/turkey
Rough Guide to Turkey Travel

A mesmerizing mix of the exotic and the familiar, Turkey is much more than its cliched image of a "bridge between East and West".
http://www.roughguides.com/destinations/europe/turkey/
Turkey: Some Travel Tips For Turkey - TripAdvisor

Inside Turkey: Some Travel Tips For Turkey - Before you visit Turkey, visit TripAdvisor for the latest info and advice, written for travelers by travelers.
https://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g293969-c3421/Turkey:Some.Travel.Tips.For.Turkey.html
Turkey Hotels, Book Cheap and Discount Hotels in Turkey - HotelTravel

Check 2099 hotels in Turkey and book cheap and discount Turkey hotels with HotelTravel.com. Get guaranteed savings. Book Now!
http://www.hoteltravel.com/turkey/hotels.htm
The 10 Best Turkey Hotels - TripAdvisor

Turkey Hotels on TripAdvisor: Find 414,465 traveler reviews, candid photos, and prices for 1,000 hotels in Turkey.
https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotels-g293969-Turkey-Hotels.html
The Foodies Guide to Turkish Food - Traveling Canucks

When traveling to foreign lands, one of the things we look forward to most is experiencing new and different foods. The smells, the spices, the flavours, the atmosphere.
http://travelingcanucks.com/2010/12/the-foodies-guide-to-turkish-food/
27 Delicious Turkish Foods Everyone Must Try - Buzzfeed

Don't forget to put yogurt on these delicious Turkish dishes.
http://www.buzzfeed.com/chelseypippin/27-turkish-foods-that-will-ruin-you-for-life#.vn0eRQ4D0
Best Turkey Transportation on VirtualTourist

Turkey Transportation: 508 tips on getting to and getting around Turkey from real travelers and locals.
https://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Middle_East/Turkey/Transportation-Turkey-TG-C-1.html

Comments

Republic of Türkiye Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)
Flag
Anthem: İstiklal Marşı "Independence March"^[1]

Capital	Ankara 39°55′N 32°51′E / 39.917°N 32.850°E / 39.917; 32.850
Largest city	Istanbul 41°1′N 28°57′E / 41.017°N 28.950°E / 41.017; 28.950
Official languages	Turkish^[2]^[3]
Spoken languages	Predominantly Turkish^[4] List Kurdish Zaza Arabic Circassian Laz Greek Armenian Albanian Bosnian Bulgarian Other languages
Ethnic groups (2016) ^[5]	70–75% Turkish 19% Kurdish 6–11% other minorities
Demonym(s)	Turkish Turk
Government	Unitary presidential republic

• President	Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
• Vice President	Cevdet Yılmaz
• Speaker	Numan Kurtulmuş
• Chief Justice	Kadir Özkaya

Legislature	Grand National Assembly
Establishment

• Ottoman Empire	c. 1299
• War of Independence	19 May 1919
• Government of the Grand National Assembly	23 April 1920
• Sultanate abolished	1 November 1922
• Treaty of Lausanne	24 July 1923
• Republic declared	29 October 1923
• Current constitution	9 November 1982^[6]

Area
• Total	783,562 km² (302,535 sq mi) (36th)
• Water (%)	2.03^[7]
Population
• December 2024 estimate	85,664,944^[8] (18th)
• Density	111.4^[9]/km² (288.5/sq mi) (83rd)
GDP (PPP)	2025 estimate
• Total	$3.652 trillion^[10] (12th)
• Per capita	$42,451^[10] (54th)
GDP (nominal)	2025 estimate
• Total	$1.437 trillion^[10] (16th)
• Per capita	$16,709^[10] (63rd)
Gini (2021)	44.4^[11] medium inequality
HDI (2023)	0.853^[12] very high (51st)
Currency	Turkish lira (₺) (TRY)
Time zone	UTC+3 (TRT)
Calling code	+90
ISO 3166 code	TR
Internet TLD	.tr

Source : Wikipedia under CC-BY-SA license

Links
Media

Turkey Travel Guide - Wikitravel

Open source travel guide to Turkey, featuring up-to-date information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, nightlife, travel tips and more. Free and reliable advice written by Wikitravellers from around the globe.
http://wikitravel.org/en/Turkey
Turkey - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Turkey, officially the Republic of Turkey, is a parliamentary republic in Eurasia, largely located in Western Asia, with the smaller portion of Eastern Thrace in Southeast Europe.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey
Turkey Travel Guide - Fodor's Travel

Expert picks for your Turkey vacation, including hotels, restaurants, entertainment, shopping, top attractions, and more.
http://www.fodors.com/world/europe/turkey
Turkey - Lonely Planet

Turkey's charm lies somewhere between its stunning landscapes such as Cappadocia; the constant surprises provided by its storied history; and the hearty locals, who are always ready to chat over a Ã§ay or Efes beer. As the old Turkish saying goes: 'A cup of coffee commits one to 40 years of friendship.'
https://www.lonelyplanet.com/turkey
Rough Guide to Turkey Travel

A mesmerizing mix of the exotic and the familiar, Turkey is much more than its cliched image of a "bridge between East and West".
http://www.roughguides.com/destinations/europe/turkey/
Turkey: Some Travel Tips For Turkey - TripAdvisor

Inside Turkey: Some Travel Tips For Turkey - Before you visit Turkey, visit TripAdvisor for the latest info and advice, written for travelers by travelers.
https://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g293969-c3421/Turkey:Some.Travel.Tips.For.Turkey.html
Turkey Hotels, Book Cheap and Discount Hotels in Turkey - HotelTravel

Check 2099 hotels in Turkey and book cheap and discount Turkey hotels with HotelTravel.com. Get guaranteed savings. Book Now!
http://www.hoteltravel.com/turkey/hotels.htm
The 10 Best Turkey Hotels - TripAdvisor

Turkey Hotels on TripAdvisor: Find 414,465 traveler reviews, candid photos, and prices for 1,000 hotels in Turkey.
https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotels-g293969-Turkey-Hotels.html
The Foodies Guide to Turkish Food - Traveling Canucks

When traveling to foreign lands, one of the things we look forward to most is experiencing new and different foods. The smells, the spices, the flavours, the atmosphere.
http://travelingcanucks.com/2010/12/the-foodies-guide-to-turkish-food/
27 Delicious Turkish Foods Everyone Must Try - Buzzfeed

Don't forget to put yogurt on these delicious Turkish dishes.
http://www.buzzfeed.com/chelseypippin/27-turkish-foods-that-will-ruin-you-for-life#.vn0eRQ4D0
Best Turkey Transportation on VirtualTourist

Turkey Transportation: 508 tips on getting to and getting around Turkey from real travelers and locals.
https://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Middle_East/Turkey/Transportation-Turkey-TG-C-1.html

Republic of Türkiye Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)
Flag
Anthem: İstiklal Marşı "Independence March"^[1]

Capital	Ankara 39°55′N 32°51′E / 39.917°N 32.850°E / 39.917; 32.850
Largest city	Istanbul 41°1′N 28°57′E / 41.017°N 28.950°E / 41.017; 28.950
Official languages	Turkish^[2]^[3]
Spoken languages	Predominantly Turkish^[4] List Kurdish Zaza Arabic Circassian Laz Greek Armenian Albanian Bosnian Bulgarian Other languages
Ethnic groups (2016) ^[5]	70–75% Turkish 19% Kurdish 6–11% other minorities
Demonym(s)	Turkish Turk
Government	Unitary presidential republic

• President	Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
• Vice President	Cevdet Yılmaz
• Speaker	Numan Kurtulmuş
• Chief Justice	Kadir Özkaya

Legislature	Grand National Assembly
Establishment

• Ottoman Empire	c. 1299
• War of Independence	19 May 1919
• Government of the Grand National Assembly	23 April 1920
• Sultanate abolished	1 November 1922
• Treaty of Lausanne	24 July 1923
• Republic declared	29 October 1923
• Current constitution	9 November 1982^[6]

Area
• Total	783,562 km² (302,535 sq mi) (36th)
• Water (%)	2.03^[7]
Population
• December 2024 estimate	85,664,944^[8] (18th)
• Density	111.4^[9]/km² (288.5/sq mi) (83rd)
GDP (PPP)	2025 estimate
• Total	$3.652 trillion^[10] (12th)
• Per capita	$42,451^[10] (54th)
GDP (nominal)	2025 estimate
• Total	$1.437 trillion^[10] (16th)
• Per capita	$16,709^[10] (63rd)
Gini (2021)	44.4^[11] medium inequality
HDI (2023)	0.853^[12] very high (51st)
Currency	Turkish lira (₺) (TRY)
Time zone	UTC+3 (TRT)
Calling code	+90
ISO 3166 code	TR
Internet TLD	.tr

Source : Wikipedia under CC-BY-SA license

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Turkey

Travel information, including air, rail and auto links, accommodations and attractions in Turkey, home of two of the seven ancient wonders of the world.

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