|
Federative Republic of Brazil
República Federativa do Brasil
|
|
|---|---|
| Motto: Ordem e Progresso "Order and Progress" |
|
| Anthem: Hino Nacional Brasileiro "Brazilian National Anthem" |
|
National Seal
|
|
 |
|
| Capital | Brasília 15°47′S 47°52′W / 15.783°S 47.867°W / -15.783; -47.867 |
| Largest city | São Paulo 23°33′S 46°38′W / 23.550°S 46.633°W / -23.550; -46.633 |
| Official language and national language |
Portuguese |
| Recognized regional languages | See regional official languages |
| Ethnic groups
(2022)
[2]
|
|
| Religion
(2022)
[3]
|
|
| Demonym(s) | Brazilian |
| Government | Federal presidential republic |
| Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva | |
| Geraldo Alckmin | |
| Hugo Motta | |
| Davi Alcolumbre | |
| Luís Roberto Barroso | |
| Legislature | National Congress |
| Federal Senate | |
| Chamber of Deputies | |
| Independence
from
Portugal
|
|
|
•
Declared
|
7 September 1822 |
| 29 August 1825 | |
|
•
Republic
|
15 November 1889 |
| 5 October 1988 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
8,515,767 km2 (3,287,956 sq mi) (5th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
0.65 |
| Population | |
|
• 2024 estimate
|
 212,583,750[4] (7th) |
|
•
2022 census
|
203,080,756[5] (7th) |
|
• Density
|
23.8[6]/km2 (61.6/sq mi) (193rd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
 $4.891 trillion[7] (8th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$22,928[7] (78th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$2.307 trillion[7] (8th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$10,816[7] (78th) |
| Gini (2022) |  52[8]high inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.786[9] high (84th) |
| Currency | Real (R$) (BRL) |
| Time zone | UTC−02:00 to −05:00 (BT) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (CE) |
| Calling code | +55 |
| ISO 3166 code | BR |
| Internet TLD | .br |
|
Federative Republic of Brazil
República Federativa do Brasil
|
|
|---|---|
| Motto: Ordem e Progresso "Order and Progress" |
|
| Anthem: Hino Nacional Brasileiro "Brazilian National Anthem" |
|
National Seal
|
|
|
|
| Capital | Brasília 15°47′S 47°52′W / 15.783°S 47.867°W / -15.783; -47.867 |
| Largest city | São Paulo 23°33′S 46°38′W / 23.550°S 46.633°W / -23.550; -46.633 |
| Official language and national language |
Portuguese |
| Recognized regional languages | See regional official languages |
| Ethnic groups
(2022)
[2]
|
|
| Religion
(2022)
[3]
|
|
| Demonym(s) | Brazilian |
| Government | Federal presidential republic |
| Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva | |
| Geraldo Alckmin | |
| Hugo Motta | |
| Davi Alcolumbre | |
| Luís Roberto Barroso | |
| Legislature | National Congress |
| Federal Senate | |
| Chamber of Deputies | |
| Independence
from
Portugal
|
|
|
•
Declared
|
7 September 1822 |
| 29 August 1825 | |
|
•
Republic
|
15 November 1889 |
| 5 October 1988 | |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
8,515,767 km2 (3,287,956 sq mi) (5th) |
|
• Water (%)
|
0.65 |
| Population | |
|
• 2024 estimate
|
212,583,750[4] (7th) |
|
•
2022 census
|
203,080,756[5] (7th) |
|
• Density
|
23.8[6]/km2 (61.6/sq mi) (193rd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$4.891 trillion[7] (8th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$22,928[7] (78th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2025 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$2.307 trillion[7] (8th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$10,816[7] (78th) |
| Gini (2022) | 52[8] high inequality |
| HDI (2023) | 0.786[9] high (84th) |
| Currency | Real (R$) (BRL) |
| Time zone | UTC−02:00 to −05:00 (BT) |
| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (CE) |
| Calling code | +55 |
| ISO 3166 code | BR |
| Internet TLD | .br |
